The Barb pigeon is a breed of domestic fancy pigeon from United Kingdom. It is also called the English Barb and Barbary Pigeon.
And the breed was developed in England over many years of selective breeding. This breed and other varieties of domesticated pigeons, all are descendants from the wild or feral rock pigeon.
It is a pretty old breed and has been around for a white, dating as far back as the 1600s. Although full history of this breed has been lost over the years.
But most people believe that the breed was originally imported into Europe from Barbary in North Africa. Most notable fact about the Barb pigeon is the wattling around the eyes and beak.
And this wattling can take up to two years to fully develop into the fleshy flower-like ring around the eyes.
The Barb pigeon was referred to by Shakespeare. And it was also referred to with an illustration in Charles Darwin’s Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication. However, read some more information about this beautiful pigeon breed below.
Barb Pigeon Full Breed Information
The Barb is a distinct breed of domestic pigeon. Here we are describing full information of this breed.
Barb Pigeon Origin
The origin of the Barb pigeon can be traced back to North Africa, where it was developed by the Berber people through selective breeding.
The bird’s distinctive appearance and exceptional flying ability made it a popular breed among pigeon fanciers and enthusiasts in Europe, and it was later introduced to the United States, where it remains a sought-after breed to this day.
The Barb pigeon is closely related to another North African pigeon breed, the African Owl. It is believed that the two breeds share a common ancestor, and that the Barb pigeon was developed from the African Owl through selective breeding.
Over time, the Barb pigeon developed its distinctive crest, short beak, and broad wings, which made it an ideal bird for long-distance flying.
The Barb pigeon was introduced to Europe in the early 16th century, where it quickly became a popular breed among pigeon fanciers and enthusiasts.
The bird’s unique appearance and exceptional flying ability made it a sought-after breed, and it was soon bred in various European countries, including France, Spain, and England.
In the 19th century, the Barb pigeon was brought to the United States, where it became a popular breed among pigeon breeders and enthusiasts.
Today, the Barb pigeon can be found in many parts of the world, including North America, Europe, and Asia. It is still highly prized for its unique appearance and exceptional flying ability, and is often used in pigeon racing competitions.
Barb Pigeon Characteristics
Barb pigeon is a small to medium sized bird with short face. It is stocky and a wattled pigeon breed.
It stands out because of the large, knobby, red circles of bare flesh around the eyes, in addition to the knobby, wrinkled cere over the bill.
Average body height of these birds is around 13.4 inches. And their average live mature body weight is around 370 grams.
Appearance
The Barb pigeon is a medium-sized breed, with males typically weighing between 13 and 15 ounces and females weighing between 10 and 12 ounces.
One of the most notable physical features of the Barb pigeon is its distinctive feather crest, which grows on top of its head and gives the bird a regal appearance. The crest can be either small or large, and is made up of a series of feathers that form a fan-like shape.
The Barb pigeon also has a distinct beak, which is short and stout. Its wings are broad and strong, allowing it to fly long distances and perform impressive aerial acrobatics. The bird’s feet are bright red, adding a pop of color to its overall appearance.
Behavior
The Barb pigeon is known for its friendly and social personality. It is a highly intelligent bird that thrives on social interaction, making it a popular choice for those who want a pet that is easy to train and enjoys spending time with humans.
In addition to being social, the Barb pigeon is also a highly skilled flier. It is able to fly at high speeds and for long distances, making it a popular choice for pigeon racing competitions.
The bird’s exceptional flying ability is due in part to its broad wings and powerful muscles, as well as its natural instinct to navigate and orient itself based on its surroundings.
Barb Pigeon Housing
Proper housing is essential for the health and well-being of Barb pigeons. The housing should be spacious, well-ventilated, and secure, with perches and nesting boxes that meet the birds’ needs.
Regular cleaning and maintenance of the housing is also important for preventing the spread of disease and maintaining the health of the birds. By following these tips, you can create a comfortable and safe environment for your Barb pigeons.
Size and Space
The first thing to consider when setting up housing for Barb pigeons is the size and space required for the birds. Pigeons are social creatures and require ample space to move around and interact with each other.
A good rule of thumb is to provide at least 2 square feet of space per bird. This means that if you plan to keep four Barb pigeons, you will need a minimum of 8 square feet of space.
It is also important to consider the height of the housing. Barb pigeons have a crest on their head that can make it difficult for them to move around in a space with a low ceiling. The housing should be at least 6 feet tall to accommodate the birds’ height.
Structure and Ventilation
The structure of the housing should be sturdy and secure to protect the birds from predators and the elements. The housing can be made of wood or metal, and should be covered with a roof to provide shade and shelter from the rain.
Good ventilation is essential for maintaining the health of the birds. The housing should have vents or windows that allow fresh air to circulate, while also preventing drafts that can cause respiratory problems.
Perches and Nesting Boxes
Barb pigeons require perches to rest and sleep on. The perches should be at least 1 inch in diameter to prevent foot injuries, and should be spaced at least 18 inches apart to provide enough space for the birds to move around.
Nesting boxes are also important for Barb pigeons, as they require a safe and comfortable place to lay their eggs. The nesting boxes should be at least 12 inches wide and deep, and should be filled with clean, dry nesting material such as straw or wood shavings.
Cleaning and Maintenance
Regular cleaning and maintenance of the housing is essential for the health and well-being of the birds. The housing should be cleaned at least once a week, with all old bedding and nesting material removed and replaced with fresh, clean material. The perches and nesting boxes should also be cleaned and disinfected regularly to prevent the spread of disease.
Barb Pigeon Feeding
Feeding Barb pigeons a balanced and nutritious diet is essential for their health and well-being. A diet that includes a variety of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, as well as vitamins and minerals, will help to keep the birds healthy and strong.
Feeding on a regular schedule, providing access to clean water, and limiting treats to healthy options are also important factors in maintaining a healthy diet for Barb pigeons. By following these tips, you can help to ensure that your Barb pigeons are healthy and happy.
Basic Nutritional Needs
The first thing to consider when feeding Barb pigeons is their basic nutritional needs. Pigeons are omnivores, meaning that they require both plant and animal-based foods in their diet.
The three main macronutrients that pigeons need are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In addition to these, they also require vitamins and minerals for optimal health.
Carbohydrates
Barb pigeons require carbohydrates for energy. Good sources of carbohydrates include grains, such as corn, wheat, and barley, as well as seeds and fruits.
Proteins
Proteins are essential for growth and development, as well as the maintenance of healthy muscles and tissues. Good sources of protein for Barb pigeons include peas, beans, lentils, and meat-based sources such as cooked chicken or fish.
Fats
Fats are an important source of energy and also help to maintain healthy skin and feathers. Good sources of fat for Barb pigeons include seeds, nuts, and oils.
Vitamins and Minerals
Barb pigeons require vitamins and minerals for proper growth and development, as well as the maintenance of healthy organs and tissues. Good sources of vitamins and minerals include fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as specially formulated pigeon supplements.
Feeding Schedule
Barb pigeons should be fed on a regular schedule to ensure that they receive the nutrients they need to maintain good health. Pigeons can be fed once or twice a day, depending on their age and activity level. Young pigeons require more frequent feedings, while older pigeons can be fed once a day.
Water
Water is also essential for Barb pigeons, and they should have access to clean, fresh water at all times. Water should be changed daily to prevent the spread of disease.
Treats
While treats can be a fun way to supplement a pigeon’s diet, they should be given in moderation. Treats should never replace the pigeon’s regular diet, and should be limited to small amounts of healthy foods, such as fresh fruits or vegetables.
Barb Pigeon Breeding
Breeding Barb pigeons can be a rewarding experience, but it requires careful planning and attention to detail. By selecting a healthy breeding pair, providing a comfortable nesting environment, and ensuring that the birds receive a balanced and nutritious diet, you can increase the chances of a successful breeding season. With patience and dedication, you can enjoy the experience of breeding and raising Barb pigeons.
Breeding Season
The breeding season for Barb pigeons varies depending on the climate and geographic location. In general, the breeding season starts in the spring and lasts through the summer months.
During this time, the birds will be more active and will exhibit mating behaviors, such as cooing and nest-building.
Choosing a Breeding Pair
Choosing a breeding pair is an important step in the breeding process. When selecting a pair, it is important to choose birds that are healthy and have a good genetic history. Look for birds that have good body structure, good feather quality, and strong coloration.
Nesting
Barb pigeons are monogamous, which means that they mate for life. Once a breeding pair has been established, the birds will begin building a nest.
The nest should be placed in a quiet and protected area, away from predators and other disturbances. The nest can be made of a variety of materials, including twigs, grass, and feathers.
Eggs and Incubation
Barb pigeons typically lay two eggs at a time, which hatch after approximately 18 days. During the incubation period, it is important to provide the birds with a comfortable and safe environment. The eggs should be placed in a nesting box or basket, and the birds should be provided with plenty of food and water.
Chick Care
Once the chicks hatch, they will be dependent on their parents for food and care. The parents will feed the chicks a special substance called pigeon milk, which is produced in their crop. As the chicks grow, they will begin to eat solid food, such as seeds and grains. It is important to provide the birds with a balanced and nutritious diet to ensure that the chicks grow and develop properly.
Barb Pigeon Caring
Caring for Barb pigeons requires a commitment to providing a safe and healthy environment for the birds. By providing proper care you can ensure that your Barb pigeons thrive and enjoy a happy and healthy life. With patience, dedication, and love, you can enjoy the experience of caring for these unique and fascinating birds.
Housing
Barb pigeons require a spacious and secure housing environment. They should be kept in a clean and dry coop that is protected from the elements, predators, and other disturbances.
The coop should be well-ventilated and provide plenty of natural light. The birds should have enough space to fly and move around comfortably.
Feeding
Barb pigeons require a balanced and nutritious diet to maintain good health. A diet consisting of high-quality pigeon feed and fresh water should be provided at all times.
In addition, the birds may benefit from supplements, such as grit and oyster shells, to aid in digestion and calcium absorption.
Exercise
Barb pigeons are active birds and require regular exercise to maintain their health and well-being. They should be allowed to fly and move around freely in a safe and secure environment. Providing perches and toys can also help to stimulate their minds and encourage physical activity.
Healthcare
Regular health check-ups and preventative care are essential for maintaining the health of your Barb pigeons. It is important to watch for any signs of illness or injury, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or abnormal behavior. If any issues are detected, a veterinarian specializing in avian care should be consulted immediately.
Socialization
Barb pigeons are social creatures and enjoy interacting with humans and other birds. They should be provided with plenty of socialization opportunities, such as regular handling and interaction with other birds. Socialization can help to reduce stress and promote a happy and healthy environment for the birds.
Barb Pigeon Uses
Barb pigeons have several uses, including racing, shows, messenger services, companionship, and scientific research. Their unique appearance, friendly personality, and adaptability make them a popular choice for many different purposes.
Whether you are a racing enthusiast, a pigeon show competitor, or simply looking for a friendly and low-maintenance pet, Barb pigeons can provide a unique and rewarding experience.
Pigeon Racing
One of the primary uses of Barb pigeons is in the sport of pigeon racing. This involves training the birds to fly long distances and racing them against other pigeons.
Barb pigeons are known for their speed and endurance, making them a popular breed for pigeon racing enthusiasts.
Pigeon Shows
Barb pigeons are also commonly used in pigeon shows. These shows involve displaying the birds and judging them based on their physical appearance, coloration, and other characteristics. Barb pigeons are known for their unique appearance and are often favored by judges for their distinct features.
Messenger Pigeons
Historically, pigeons were used as messenger birds to carry important messages over long distances. While this practice is not as common today, Barb pigeons are still used for this purpose in some parts of the world.
Companionship
Barb pigeons make excellent pets and companions. They are social birds that enjoy human interaction and can form strong bonds with their owners.
Their gentle and friendly personality make them a great choice for families or individuals looking for a low-maintenance pet.
Scientific Research
Pigeons, including Barb pigeons, have been used in scientific research for many years. They have been used to study a variety of topics, including behavior, cognition, and disease. Their unique characteristics and ability to be trained make them a valuable asset in the scientific community.
Special Notes
The Barb pigeon can be an excellent breed of domestic pigeon for you if you are looking for something with a little different appearance.
This bird may look as if it has obstructed vision at first glance. But it can see and also fly well. Along with raising for exhibition purpose, the breed is also pretty good for raising as pets.
Average lifespan of these birds is about 7-10 years. However, review full breed profile of this breed in the following chart.
| Breed Name | Barb |
| Other Name | Also known as English Barb and Barbary Pigeon |
| Breed Purpose | Exhibition |
| Special Notes | Beautiful birds, attractive uncommon appearance, very good for exhibition purpose, relatively calm, 7-10 years average lifespan |
| Breed Class | Small to medium |
| Weight | Around 370 grams |
| Climate Tolerance | Native climates |
| Flying Ability | Good |
| As Pets | Good |
| Color | Many |
| Rarity | Common |
| Country/Place of Origin | United Kingdom |
Interesting Facts About Barb Pigeons
Barb pigeons are a unique and fascinating breed of pigeon with a rich history and many interesting characteristics. Whether you are a racing enthusiast, a pigeon show competitor, or simply looking for a friendly and low-maintenance pet, Barb pigeons can provide a unique and rewarding experience.
Here are some interesting facts about Barb pigeons:
1. Origin
Barb pigeons are believed to have originated in the Middle East and North Africa, where they were bred for their unique feather patterns.
2. Feather Patterns
Barb pigeons are known for their distinctive feather patterns, which are characterized by a chequered or laced appearance. These patterns are created by a combination of light and dark feathers.
3. Size
Barb pigeons are a medium-sized breed of pigeon, with an average length of 12-14 inches and a weight of 10-12 ounces.
4. Personality
Barb pigeons are known for their gentle and friendly personality. They are social birds that enjoy human interaction and can form strong bonds with their owners.
5. Flying Ability
Barb pigeons are excellent fliers and are often used in pigeon racing. They have a fast and agile flying style, making them popular among racing enthusiasts.
6. Colors
Barb pigeons come in a wide range of colors, including black, blue, red, white, and silver. Their unique feather patterns can also create interesting color combinations.
7. Parenting
Barb pigeons are known for their excellent parenting skills. They are attentive parents and will go to great lengths to protect and care for their young.
8. Adaptability
Barb pigeons are adaptable birds that can thrive in a variety of environments. They are able to adjust to different climates and can be kept in a variety of housing situations.
9. Intelligence
Pigeons, including Barb pigeons, are known for their intelligence and ability to be trained. They have been used in scientific research to study behavior, cognition, and other topics.
10. Lifespan
Barb pigeons have an average lifespan of 5-7 years, although some have been known to live up to 10 years in captivity.
Related Queries & FAQ
People ask many questions about Barb pigeons. Here we are trying to list the most common questions and queries about this beautiful pigeon breed. Hope you will find your answer. Don’t hesitate to ask us if you have more questions.
What is a Barb pigeon?
A Barb pigeon is a breed of domesticated pigeon known for its distinctive feather patterns and friendly personality.
Where do Barb pigeons come from?
Barb pigeons are believed to have originated in the Middle East and North Africa.
What is the average lifespan of a Barb pigeon?
The average lifespan of a Barb pigeon is 5-7 years, although some have been known to live up to 10 years in captivity.
What colors do Barb pigeons come in?
Barb pigeons come in a wide range of colors, including black, blue, red, white, and silver.
What is the average size of a Barb pigeon?
Barb pigeons are a medium-sized breed of pigeon, with an average length of 12-14 inches and a weight of 10-12 ounces.
Are Barb pigeons good pets?
Yes, Barb pigeons make excellent pets and companions. They are social birds that enjoy human interaction and can form strong bonds with their owners.
What is the flying ability of Barb pigeons?
Barb pigeons are excellent fliers and are often used in pigeon racing. They have a fast and agile flying style, making them popular among racing enthusiasts.
How do you care for a Barb pigeon?
To care for a Barb pigeon, you will need to provide them with a clean and safe housing environment, a healthy and balanced diet, and plenty of social interaction and exercise.
What is the personality of a Barb pigeon?
Barb pigeons are known for their gentle and friendly personality. They are social birds that enjoy human interaction and can form strong bonds with their owners.
What is the breeding season for Barb pigeons?
Barb pigeons can breed throughout the year, although their breeding activity may be influenced by factors such as temperature, lighting, and food availability.
Barb Pigeon Behavior
Barb pigeons are known for their gentle and friendly behavior, making them great pets and companions. They are social birds that enjoy human interaction and can form strong bonds with their owners.
Barb pigeons are also known for their excellent parenting skills and will go to great lengths to protect and care for their young. In addition, Barb pigeons are intelligent birds that can be trained to perform a variety of tasks and tricks.
They are also agile fliers and are often used in pigeon racing competitions. Overall, Barb pigeons have a fascinating and unique behavior that makes them a popular and beloved breed of domesticated pigeon.
English Barb Pigeon
The English Barb pigeon is a sub-variety of the Barb pigeon breed that is known for its distinct physical characteristics and attractive appearance. This breed is larger than other varieties of Barb pigeons, with an average weight of 14-16 ounces.
English Barb pigeons have a distinctive “muff” of feathers around their necks and chests, which gives them a unique and striking appearance. They are available in a wide range of colors, including black, blue, silver, and red.
The English Barb pigeon is a popular breed among pigeon enthusiasts due to its beauty and friendly personality, and it is often used in pigeon shows and competitions. With proper care and attention, the English Barb pigeon can make a great pet and companion.
Barb Pigeon History
The Barb pigeon is an ancient breed of domesticated pigeon that is believed to have originated in the Middle East and North Africa. These birds were first documented by ancient Persian and Arabic writers, who praised their beauty and strength.
Barb pigeons were introduced to Europe during the Middle Ages and quickly became popular among European pigeon enthusiasts. In the 16th century, Barb pigeons were selectively bred in Spain to create the Spanish Barb pigeon, which became the foundation for many other pigeon breeds.
Today, the Barb pigeon is a popular breed worldwide, known for its distinctive feather patterns, friendly personality, and excellent flying abilities. They are used for a variety of purposes, including racing, showing, and as pets and companions.
The Barb pigeon has a rich and fascinating history, and it continues to be a beloved breed among pigeon enthusiasts today.
Barb Pigeon Standard
The Barb pigeon standard is a set of guidelines that defines the ideal physical characteristics of the Barb pigeon breed. The standard specifies the ideal body shape, size, feather patterns, and coloration of the Barb pigeon.
The ideal Barb pigeon should have a compact body with a short, broad neck, and a broad and deep chest. They should have a distinct head shape, with a well-rounded forehead and a small beak.
The feathers should be tight and smooth, with a distinctive pattern on the wings and tail. The coloration of the Barb pigeon can vary widely, but the standard specifies specific requirements for each color variety.
The Barb pigeon standard is used in pigeon shows and competitions to evaluate the quality of individual birds based on their adherence to the standard. Pigeon breeders use the standard as a guide to selectively breed birds that meet the ideal characteristics of the Barb pigeon breed.
Crested Barb Pigeon
The Crested Barb pigeon is a unique sub-variety of the Barb pigeon breed that is known for its distinctive crested appearance. These birds have a large, fan-shaped crest of feathers on their heads, which gives them a striking and elegant appearance.
The crest can be either fully feathered or partially feathered, and it can come in a range of colors, including white, black, and red. The Crested Barb pigeon is a relatively small breed, weighing between 10-12 ounces on average.
They are known for their friendly and social personality and are often kept as pets and companions. The Crested Barb pigeon is also a popular breed for showing, and it is highly regarded for its unique and attractive appearance.
With proper care and attention, the Crested Barb pigeon can make a great addition to any bird lover’s collection.
Polish Barb Pigeon
The Polish Barb pigeon is a sub-variety of the Barb pigeon breed that is known for its distinctive feather patterns and attractive appearance. These birds have a smooth, compact body and a short, broad neck.
Their feathers are tight and smooth, with a distinctive pattern on their wings and tail. The Polish Barb pigeon is available in a range of colors, including black, blue, silver, and red.
They are known for their friendly and gentle personality, and they make great pets and companions. The Polish Barb pigeon is also popular among pigeon enthusiasts for showing, and it is highly regarded for its unique and attractive appearance.
With proper care and attention, the Polish Barb pigeon can make a great addition to any bird lover’s collection.
Spanish Barb Pigeon
The Spanish Barb pigeon is a sub-variety of the Barb pigeon breed that is known for its distinct physical characteristics and attractive appearance. This breed was developed in Spain during the 16th century, through selective breeding of Barb pigeons.
The Spanish Barb pigeon is a medium-sized breed, with a compact body, short neck, and broad chest. They have a distinctive “muff” of feathers around their necks and chests, which gives them a unique and striking appearance.
The Spanish Barb pigeon is available in a range of colors, including black, blue, silver, and red. They are known for their friendly and social personality, and they make great pets and companions.
The Spanish Barb pigeon is also popular among pigeon enthusiasts for showing, and it is highly regarded for its unique and attractive appearance. With proper care and attention, the Spanish Barb pigeon can make a great addition to any bird lover’s collection.
Barb Pigeon for Sale
Barb Pigeons can be purchased from a variety of sources, including pet stores, bird breeders, and online marketplaces. When looking to buy a Barb pigeon, it is important to research the seller or breeder to ensure that they are reputable and that the birds are healthy and well-cared for.
Barb pigeons can vary in price depending on their age, color, and pedigree. Younger birds that have not yet reached maturity are generally less expensive than older, more established birds that have already shown their quality in competitions.
It is important to note that Barb pigeons require specific care and attention, including proper housing, feeding, and medical care, so it is important to be prepared for the responsibility before purchasing one.
Before making a purchase, it is important to ask the seller or breeder any questions you may have about the birds, and to ensure that you have the necessary resources and knowledge to provide for the needs of your new pet.
Barb Pigeon Temperament
The Barb pigeon is known for its friendly and docile temperament. These birds are generally calm and easy-going, and they make great pets and companions.
They are not typically aggressive towards humans or other birds, and they are known for their social nature. Barb pigeons are often kept in flocks and enjoy spending time with other birds.
They are also known to be intelligent and curious, and they enjoy exploring their surroundings. With proper socialization and care, Barb pigeons can make great pets for both experienced and novice bird owners alike.
