Skip to main content

Asian Swamp Eel

The Asian swamp eel is a air-breathing species of fish in the Synbranchidae family. It is commercially a very important fish. It is also known by some other names such as Rice eel, Swamp eel, Ricefield eel, belut, rice paddy eel, ta-unagi and White ricefield eel. It was originated in the waters of East and Southeast Asia. And it has been identified as an invasive species in the North American Everglades.

The Asian swamp eel is native to the regions in eastern and southern Asia, and also possibly indigenous to Australia. It is mainly found in the muddy ponds, canals, rice fields, swamps and medium to large rivers. Read some more information about this fish species below.

Asian Swamp Eel Characteristics

The Asian swamp eel has an elongated, snake-like body. They have a blunt, rounded nose. They have a tapering tail, and lack pectoral and pelvic fins. The anal, dorsal and caudal fins are rudimentary, with the caudal fin often absent.

These fins serve to protect the swamp eel against rolling, and assist in sudden turns and stops. Gill membranes of the Asian swamp eel are fused, but one v-shaped gill is located beneath the head. Such a shape prevents reverse flow.

Body and head of the Asian swamp eel are dark, with dark olive or brown dorsal coloring and light orange ventral coloring. But some eels can also be of brightly colored with yellow, black and gold spots.

Their mouth is large and protractile, and both upper and lower jaws have tiny teeth for eating fishes, crustaceans, worms and other small aquatic animals at night.

Average body length of the mature ells is between 25 and 40 cm, but they can reach up to 100 cm body length. And a mature eel can reach around 450 grams live body weight. Photo and info from Wikipedia.

rice eel, swamp eel, ricefield eel, belut, rice paddy eel, ta-unagi, white ricefield eel, asian swamp eel, asian swamp eel appearance, about asian swamp eel, asian swamp eel breeding, asian swamp eel care, caring asian swamp eel, asian swamp eel color, asian swamp eel characteristics, asian swamp eel eggs, asian swamp eel facts, asian swamp eel for food, asian swamp eel farms, asian swamp eel farming, asian swamp eel history, asian swamp eel info, asian swamp eel images, asian swamp eel origin, asian swamp eel photos, asian swamp eel pictures, asian swamp eel rarity, asian swamp eel rearing, raising asian swamp eel, asian swamp eel size, asian swamp eel uses, asian swamp eel varieties, asian swamp eel weight, asian swamp eel body length

Feeding

Main diet of the Asian swamp eel includes fishes, shrimp, crustaceans, fishes, crayfish, turtle eggs, frogs and occasionally detritus.

Breeding

The Asian swamp eel is hermaphroditic. All young are females, and some take on the masculine phenotype as juvenile fish begin to mature. The males are capable of changing their gender. This feature allow them to replenish female populations when female densities are low. And this gender change can take up to a year.

Females lay eggs in bubble nests located in shallow waters, and spawning can occur throughout the year. These bubble nests float at the water's surface and are not attached to aquatic vegetation. The females can lay up to 1,000 eggs per spawning event.

Uses

The Asian swamp eel is mainly used for food. It is very important economically in it's native range.

Special Notes

The Asian swamp eel is a very hardy and strong species of fish. It can breath air and can travel on land if moist. Some also can survive for up to a week or several weeks without food. It has versatile motility and is even capable of moving over dry land for short distances.

Today this species is used mainly for food, and it is one of the common fish found mainly in Asia, from India, Southern China to Malaysia and Indonesia. It is a very important source of protein for the people in the northeastern part of Thailand. It is found in both tropical and temperate climates.

And they prefer to live in ponds, ditches, rice fields and streams. However, review full breed profile of the Asian swamp eel in the table below.

NameAsian Swamp Eel
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassActinopterygii
OrderSynbranchiformes
FamilySynbranchidae
GenusMonopterus
SpeciesM. albus
Binomial NameMonopterus albus
Other NamesAlso known by some other names such as Rice eel, Swamp eel, Ricefield eel, belut, rice paddy eel, ta-unagi and White ricefield eel
Breed PurposeMainly food
WeightCan reach up to 450 grams of live body weight
Special NotesHardy and strong species, can breath air and also can travel on land, can survive for up to a week without food, today used mainly for food, one of the common fish found mainly in Asia, very important source of protein for the people in the northeastern part of Thailand, found in both tropical and temperate climates, prefer to live in ponds, ditches, rice fields and streams
Breeding MethodNatural
Climate ToleranceNative climates
Body ColorMainly dark, with dark olive or brown dorsal coloring and light orange ventral coloring. Some can also be of brightly colored with yellow, black and gold spots.
RarityCommon
AvailabilitySouth Asia

Comments

Popular Posts

Murray Grey Cattle

The Murray Grey cattle are a breed of beef cattle from Australia. It was developed in the upper Murray River valley on the New South Wales. The breed was developed in 1905 from an initial chance mating of a black Aberdeen Angus bull and a roan Shorthorn cow during the Federation drought. From these matings the resulting thirteen dun-grey calves were kept as curiosities. And then Peter and Ena Sutherland bred them on the Thologolong property along the Murray River in New South Wales. Murray Grey cattle grew faster and were good converters of feed and produced quality carcases. These are the reasons this animals become very popular after their development. And local farmers became interested soon in these animals and began breeding them. The first large scale commercial farms were established in the 1940s. Today the breed is available in many countries. Both live Murray Grey cattle and embryos have been exported to many countries such as Canada, South America, New Ze...

Sorting Cattle

Sorting cattle is important if you have a large number of animals. For better management you will need to separate the animals into different groups depending on their age, size, gender or condition score. If some cattle of your herd need to be examined by a veterinarian or confined due to injury or illness, then separation may also need to be done. Sorting is also needed for separating the calves that need to be weaned from their mothers. And separating the bulls is also necessary after they have done their duty with breeding cows. Sorting Cattle Sorting cattle is not actually a difficult task. It can be done easily if you understand stockmanship principles that take advantage of bovine psychology and behavior. However, here we are describing more about the ways of sorting cattle. Sorting From a Squeeze Chute In this system you can move your cattle through a working corral into a chute system into the squeeze. In this system you can check and process animals f...

Andalusian Black Cattle Farming

Andalusian Black cattle farming is not too popular, even in it's native area. It is a relatively rare breed which is valued for meat production. But today, the breed is listed as 'endangered', and total number of the breed is very less. The Andalusian Black cattle is a taurine cattle breed, and it was originated in west Andalusia, Spain. It is also known by some other names such as Negra de las Campiñas, Negra Campiñesa and Spanish: Negra Andaluza. The Andalusian Black cattle is actually a beef cattle breed which is raised primarily for meat production purpose. The breed is found in two main areas of west Andalusia (from Cordova to the foothills of the Sierra Morena), and in the provinces of Seville, Cádiz and Huelva. Today, total population of the Andalusian Black cattle breed is very less. And there were about 800 purebred cattle in the year of 2007. Total number of this breed decreased mainly for crossbreeding with other local cattle breeds. Other reason...

Belted Galloway Cattle Farming

Belted Galloway cattle farming is popular, especially in it's native area. It is a beef cattle breed and raised mainly for meat production purpose. The breed is also known by some other names such as Beltie, Oreo Cow and Panda Cow. The Belted Galloway cattle breed was originated from Galloway in the west side of Southern Scotland. It is a heritage breed, and is well adapted to living on the poor upland pastures and wildswept moorlands of the region. Exact origins of the breed are unclear. But it is often surmised that the white belt of the breed may be a result of cross breeding with the Dutch Lakenvelder belted cattle. And the breed is named so mainly because of the belt. An association for the breed named the Belted Galloway Association was formed in 1921 in Scotland. And the name of the association was changed to Belted Galloway Society in the year of 1951. The association keeps and records pedigrees for Belted Galloways and oversees the registration of White and Re...

Cleaning A Cow

Cleaning a cow in the proper way can keep the animal look and feel fresh. Cleaning also help to prevent external parasites. You may also need to clean your cow to show it off at your local county fair or other occasions. And you need to clean your cows more often especially if you have dairy cows. You can integrate a spraying system for cleaning a cow once a day or so. Along with cleaning the body, you should also provide a footbath for better health of the cow's hooves. However, here we are describing more about the process of cleaning a cow. Sprinkler System Add Sprinkler in a Pre-milking Wash Pen You can construct a pre-milking wash pen with sprinklers for cleaning multiple cows. In this system, install sprinklers all along the pen you hold the cows in before milking. Using concrete for the floor will be good. It will help to keep the floor dry quickly and you will not have a constantly muddy area. You should spray sprinklers both up and down to wash the cows th...

Agerolese Cattle Farming

Agerolese cattle farming is not common, even in it's native area. It is a dairy cattle breed which is raised mainly for milk production purpose in it's native area. It is a pretty rare breed and not available outside it's native area. The Agerolese cattle is actually from the area of Agerola, in Campania in southern Italy. It was developed from cross-breeding of indigenous Podolica cattle with Bruna Italiana, Italian Holstein-Friesian and Jersey cattle. The breed is particularly associated with the Sorrento Peninsula and Monti Lattari. The Agerolese cattle is one of the 16 minor Italian cattle breeds of limited diffusion recognized and protected by the Ministero delle Politiche Agricole Alimentari e Forestali, the Italian ministry of agriculture. There were a total of 200 animals available according to a census completed on 1 January 2002. And the conservation status of the Agerolese cattle breed was reported by the FAO as 'endangered-maintained' in 200...

Ankole-Watusi Cattle Farming

Ankole-Watusi cattle farming is pretty popular, especially in it's native area. It is a multi-purpose breed of domestic cattle which is raised and valued for show, draught, meat and milk production purpose. The Ankole-Watusi cattle is a landrace breed, a type of Sanga cattle and originally native to East Africa. It is also known as Ankole Longhorn, and also sometimes known simply as Ankole or Watusi. Ankole-Watusi cattle is actually an ancient breed, and ancient rock paintings and depictions of these animals have been observed in the Sahara region and in the Egyptian arts and pyramid walls. The Sanga breed has spread to the Sudan, Uganda, Kenya and some other parts of Eastern Africa, becoming the base stock of the indigenous African cattle populations. It has most of the usual Zebu characteristics such as the pendulous dewlap and sheath, hump of variable size and the upturned horns. The Ankole-Watusi cattle have played a very important role in the lives of various ...