The French Tricolour Hound is a breed of dog of the scenthound type. It is used for hunting in packs. Which means that groups of dogs are hunted together, always directed by a human, not running about hunting by themselves.
The French Tricolour Hound breed was originated from France. It is also known as Chien Français Tricolore. It is not very good as pets. Because, dogs bred to be pack hunting dogs do not usually make good pets.
This breed is one of three French hounds grouped together under the title ‘Chien Français’ and used to hunt in packs. The other two breeds, the Chien Français Blanc et Orange and the Chien Français Blanc et Noir share many similarities, despite their differences in coat color.
The French Tricolour Hound breed was descended from a number of French scent hounds sometimes in the early 1900s. Exact origins of the breed are unknown. Many speculate, however, that the main contributing breeds were the Poitevin, Grand-Anglo Français Tricolore and the Billy dog.
The breed was traditionally bred to be a hunting dog, and it continues to carry out this duty today. They are mostly used to hunt boar and deer. It is practically unheard of for a French Tricolour Hound to be kept exclusively as a companion animal.
It took until the year 1957 for this breed to become officially accepted by the FCI. Recognized by the UKC within their scent hound group in 1996. The breed is an incredibly rare dog today and is practically unknown anywhere except it native country, France.[1]
French Tricolour Hound Characteristics
The French Tricolour Hounds are medium in size and are very beautiful. They have a lean and muscular body, long legs, elongated head with noticeable occipital protuberance, long drop ears and slightly square flews.
They have a domed skull and a long muzzle, with pendulous upper lips. Their nose must be completely black, while their eyes are a dark brown color and give the dog a sincere expression. Their pendulous ears curl inwards and are long enough to reach their nose.
Their neck is long and thick with a subtle dewlap of skin. Their rectangular body is composed of a moderate tuck-up at the abdomen, a level back and a deep and wide chest. Their lean limbs are straight and allow for a quick and light step. Their long and thin tail is carried proudly when active.
The coat is tricolour, with a wide black mantle, and tan parts are of a bright colour. A grizzled colour called “louvard” (“wolf-like”) is also seen in the breed.
Faults are listed as physical or behavioral abnormalities, and a dog with such faults should not be bred. Faults include fat feet, aggression, or any trace of crossing with English hounds.[2]
Average body height of the mature dogs is between 24 and 28 inches at the withers for males, and the females are slightly smaller. Their average live body weight is between 22 and 36 kg.
Temperament
The French Tricolour Hounds are known to be fast and effective when on the hunt. Their levels of endurance are impressive and they will tenaciously pursue their prey.
When it comes to people, they are usually somewhat wary and reserved, though can anecdotally tolerate children well.
Thorough socialization is important early on in their life and they should be exposed to as many people and places as possible to increase the likelihood of acceptance and reduce any potential fear.
As this breed has always been worked in a pack, they do best when in the company of other canines and can actually develop separation anxiety if kept alone.
Their tolerance of dogs means that they will gladly be housed alongside other canine pets, though their natural hunting instincts ensure that they would not tolerate any other animal.
Lifespan
Average lifespan of the French Tricolour Hound is between 10 and 13 years.
Feeding
How much a mature dog eats depends on it’s size, age, build, metabolism and activity level. Dogs are individuals, just like people, and they don’t all need the same amount of food.
The French Tricolour Hounds are medium to large in size and they are very active. So, their diet should be formulated for a medium to large sized breed with high exercise needs. Consult with a vet in your area for better feeding recommendations.
Caring
Taking good care of the animals is very important for raising French Tricolour Hounds. You should keep up with your dog’s regular veterinary checkups to detect any health concerns early.
These dogs are incredibly active that can run at speed over long distances and would not be content with 20 to 30 minute walk.
In ideal circumstances, this breed would be provided with the opportunity to hunt when possible and, during the off season, would be allowed to hike and run for hours on end off lead. They should have access to rural areas and are not suited to life in the city.
Brushing this dog’s coat on a weekly basis will spread the natural oils evenly and keep its fur looking glossy. This dog is known to shed in moderate amounts and is not suitable for an owner with dog allergies.
Health
The French Tricolour Hounds are generally healthy. But like all other dog breeds, they are also prone to certain health conditions.
Their common health problems include ear infections, hip dysplasia and hunting injuries. Always try to keep good contact with a vet in your area.
| Breed Name | French Tricolour Hound |
| Other Names | Also known as Chien Français Tricolore |
| Breed Size | Medium to large |
| Height | Between 24 and 28 inches at the withers for males, and the females are slightly smaller |
| Weight | Between 22 and 36 kg |
| Good as Pets | Yes |
| Climate Tolerance | All climates |
| Color | Coat is tricolour, with a wide black mantle, and tan parts are of a bright colour. A grizzled colour called “louvard” (“wolf-like”) is also seen in the breed. |
| Lifespan | 10 to 13 years |
| Good for Children | Yes |
| Rarity | Common |
| Country/Place of Origin | France |
