Broholmer Dog: Characteristics, Origin, Temperament

Broholmer dog is a large breed of Molosser breed of dog. It has been employed as a guard dog in the homes of the wealthy. It is also known by some other names such as Danish Broholmer and Danish Mastiff.

The Broholmer dog breed was originated from Denmark. It is recognized by the Danish Kennel Club and the Fédération Cynologique Internationale. The breed’s numbers dwindled severely during World War II, but the dog made a successful return in the 1970s.

As a type, the Broholmer breed has been known since the Middle Ages, when it was used for stag hunting. Later it was used mainly as a guard dog for large farms and manors.

These dogs were pure-bred and increased in number at the end of the eighteenth Century, thanks to the Count Sehested of Broholm, from whom the breed has inherited it’s name.

The Broholmer dog breed became almost extinct after Second World War, but around 1975, a group of committed people, later organized as The Society for Reconstructioon of the Broholmer breed, supported by the Danish Kennel Club, began the work of reviving the breed.

The Broholmer breed was officially acknowledged by the international breed registry FCI in 1998. The breed had only been found in Denmark and a few other European countries up until 2009. [1]

Then, in June 2009, the very first Danish Masitff named Honor was imported into the United States by Joe and Kathy Kimmeth of the Broholmer Club of the USA. Interest in the breed has surged since then.

Broholmer Dog Characteristics

The Broholmer dogs are large in size and are very beautiful. They are large and powerful, with a loud, impressive bark and dominant walk. Their body is built spare and rectangular with a large and massive head.

The width and length of the skull and the length of the nose should be of equal length. The head is generally not carried very high.

They have short and harsh coat, and the color can be light to brownish yellow, or black. Some white markings on the coat are permitted, and a black mask may be found.

Average body height of the mature dog is between 27.5 to 29.5 inches at the withers. And their average live body weight is between 50 and 68 kg for males, and between 41 and 59 kg for the females.

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Temperament

The Broholmer dogs should be calm, good tempered, and friendly, yet watchful towards strangers. They are protective and like to stick with their human family or pack.

As they were originally used to hunt stag and guard large farms, they would much rather be outdoors than inside on the couch. They love to play games like hide and seek and also love to chase after a ball around the yard or pack.

Training the Broholmer dogs is fairly easy as they are intelligent and are willing to please. They are wary towards strangers but will not be aggressive. They do not bark often, if at all.

The Broholmer pups are great as watchdogs and make excellent guardians, especially if you have children at home. They are highly intelligent dogs. They will be able to get along with everyone, with early socialization and training.

The Broholmer dogs might start to have behavioral problems if they do not get their daily exercise. So, it is best to let them out always for active play at least once a day. This dog might be best suited for you, especially if you have a large household or a family with children.

Lifespan

Average lifespan of the Broholmer dog breed is between 7 and 12 years.

Feeding

How much a mature dog eats depends on it’s size, age, build, metabolism and activity level. Dogs are individuals, just like people, and they don’t all need the same amount of food.

The Broholmer dogs are large in size and are very active. So, their diet should be formulated for a large sized breed with high exercise needs. You can consult with a vet in your area for better feeding recommendations.

Caring

Taking very good care of the animals is very important for raising Broholmer dogs. They are prone to weight gain due to their large size and have medium energy levels.

Ensure your dog gets at least one good half-hour to hour-long walk daily with a few good, active play sessions and shorter walks mixed-in, if possible.

Check the ears of your dogs for debris and pests on a daily basis, and clean them as recommended by your vet. Trim their nails before they get too long.

Try to maintain good oral health of your dogs. Brush their teeth on a regular basis. Your vet can instruct you on how to brush your dog’s teeth properly.

Finally, as with other dogs, you should keep up with your Broholmer’s regular vet checkups to detect any health concerns early. Your vet can help you develop a care routine that will keep the dogs healthy.

Health

The Broholmer dogs are generally healthy. But like all other dog breeds, they are also prone to certain health conditions.

Their common health problems include bloat, hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia. Always try to keep good contact with a vet in your area.

Breed NameBroholmer
Other NamesAlso known as Danish Broholmer and Danish Mastiff
Breed SizeLarge
HeightBetween 27.5 and 29.5 inches at the withers
WeightBetween 50 and 68 kg for males, and between 41 and 59 kg for the females
Good as petsYes
Climate ToleranceAll climates
ColorLight to brownish yellow, or black. Some white markings on the coat are permitted, and a black bask may be found
LifespanBetween 7 and 12 years
Good for childrenYes
RarityCommon
Country of OriginDenmark

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