Skip to main content

English Longhorn Cattle

The English Longhorn cattle are multipurpose breed of cattle which are raised for meat, milk and used as a draught animal previously. As the name suggests, the breed has long horn and originated from Craven, in the north of England.

It is also known by some other names such as Longhorn, Dishley, Lancashire, Leicestershire and Warwickshire. These animals became the first breed that were improved by Robert Bakewell of Leicestershire, England in the mid 1700s.

Bakewell pioneered the use of inbreeding technique in cattle selection. And he selected the English Longhorn cattle breed for quick growth and heavy hindquarters of these animals.

Selection efforts of Bakewell led the breed to become the most widely used animals throughout England and Ireland until it was surpasses by the Shorthorn cattle in the early 1800s.

Total population of the English Longhorn cattle declined rapidly for nearly 200 years until the breed was rescued by the RBST (Rare Breeds Survival Trust). And the efforts of RBST resulted in 255 registered animals in 1980.

Currently the English Longhorn cattle are available in United Kingdom, Germany, Ireland and New Zealand. Read more information about the breed below.

english longhorn, english longhorn cattle, about english longhorn cattle, english longhorn cattle breed, english longhorn cattle breed info, english longhorn cattle breed facts, english longhorn cattle behavior, english longhorn cattle care, caring english longhorn cattle, english longhorn cattle facts, english longhorn cattle for milk, english longhorn cattle for meat, english longhorn cattle history, english longhorn cattle horns, english longhorn cattle info, english longhorn cattle images, english longhorn cattle longevity, english longhorn cattle milk, english longhorn cattle meat, english longhorn cattle origin, english longhorn cattle photos, english longhorn cattle pictures, english longhorn cattle rarity, raising english longhorn cattle, english longhorn cattle rearing, english longhorn cattle size, english longhorn cattle temperament, english longhorn cattle tame, english longhorn cattle uses, english longhorn cattle weight

English Longhorn Cattle Characteristics

English Longhorn cattle are medium sized animals and both bulls and cows have long horns. They are mainly red, brown, grey or white in coloration.

Their horns are very long and curved down to around the nose. There are white patch along the line of their spine and under their bellies. They have many similarities with the Texas Longhorn cattle breed.

Average height of the mature bulls is around 150 cm at the withers. And the cows are pretty smaller than the bulls, and their average body height vary form 130 to 140 kg.

The mature bulls on average weight around 1000 kg. And average live body weight of the mature cows vary from 500 to 600 kg. Photo and info from Wikipedia.

Uses

English Longhorn cattle are raised mainly as a beef cattle breed. They are primarily used for meat production, but also used for the production of milk. They were previously used for draught purposes.

Special Notes

The English Longhorn cattle are long lived and quite healthy animals. They are usually very friendly and have relatively docile temperament. They are of good behavior and very easily managed animals. They live surprisingly longer than other cattle breeds and the cows are known for easy calving.

english longhorn, english longhorn cattle, about english longhorn cattle, english longhorn cattle breed, english longhorn cattle breed info, english longhorn cattle breed facts, english longhorn cattle behavior, english longhorn cattle care, caring english longhorn cattle, english longhorn cattle facts, english longhorn cattle for milk, english longhorn cattle for meat, english longhorn cattle history, english longhorn cattle horns, english longhorn cattle info, english longhorn cattle images, english longhorn cattle longevity, english longhorn cattle milk, english longhorn cattle meat, english longhorn cattle origin, english longhorn cattle photos, english longhorn cattle pictures, english longhorn cattle rarity, raising english longhorn cattle, english longhorn cattle rearing, english longhorn cattle size, english longhorn cattle temperament, english longhorn cattle tame, english longhorn cattle uses, english longhorn cattle weight

The cows are excellent mothers and they protect their calves very efficiently. The cows are pretty good for milk production and produce enough milk for their calves. Currently they are raised mainly for meat production, and they produce very good quality meat. Review full breed profile of this breed in the following chart.

Breed NameEnglish Longhorn
Other NameLonghorn, Dishley, Lancashire, Leicestershire and Warwickshire
Breed PurposeMainly meat, also milk and draught
Special NotesGood milk quality, docile temperament, relatively calm behavior, well adapted to native climates, good for meat, cows are protective mothers
Breed SizeMedium
BullsAround 1000 kg
CowsVary from 500 to 600 kg
Climate ToleranceNative climates
Coat ColorUsually red, brown, grey and white
HornedYes
Milk YieldGood
RarityCommon
Country/Place of OriginEngland

Comments

Popular Posts

Murray Grey Cattle

The Murray Grey cattle are a breed of beef cattle from Australia. It was developed in the upper Murray River valley on the New South Wales. The breed was developed in 1905 from an initial chance mating of a black Aberdeen Angus bull and a roan Shorthorn cow during the Federation drought. From these matings the resulting thirteen dun-grey calves were kept as curiosities. And then Peter and Ena Sutherland bred them on the Thologolong property along the Murray River in New South Wales. Murray Grey cattle grew faster and were good converters of feed and produced quality carcases. These are the reasons this animals become very popular after their development. And local farmers became interested soon in these animals and began breeding them. The first large scale commercial farms were established in the 1940s. Today the breed is available in many countries. Both live Murray Grey cattle and embryos have been exported to many countries such as Canada, South America, New Ze...

Sorting Cattle

Sorting cattle is important if you have a large number of animals. For better management you will need to separate the animals into different groups depending on their age, size, gender or condition score. If some cattle of your herd need to be examined by a veterinarian or confined due to injury or illness, then separation may also need to be done. Sorting is also needed for separating the calves that need to be weaned from their mothers. And separating the bulls is also necessary after they have done their duty with breeding cows. Sorting Cattle Sorting cattle is not actually a difficult task. It can be done easily if you understand stockmanship principles that take advantage of bovine psychology and behavior. However, here we are describing more about the ways of sorting cattle. Sorting From a Squeeze Chute In this system you can move your cattle through a working corral into a chute system into the squeeze. In this system you can check and process animals f...

Andalusian Black Cattle Farming

Andalusian Black cattle farming is not too popular, even in it's native area. It is a relatively rare breed which is valued for meat production. But today, the breed is listed as 'endangered', and total number of the breed is very less. The Andalusian Black cattle is a taurine cattle breed, and it was originated in west Andalusia, Spain. It is also known by some other names such as Negra de las Campiñas, Negra Campiñesa and Spanish: Negra Andaluza. The Andalusian Black cattle is actually a beef cattle breed which is raised primarily for meat production purpose. The breed is found in two main areas of west Andalusia (from Cordova to the foothills of the Sierra Morena), and in the provinces of Seville, Cádiz and Huelva. Today, total population of the Andalusian Black cattle breed is very less. And there were about 800 purebred cattle in the year of 2007. Total number of this breed decreased mainly for crossbreeding with other local cattle breeds. Other reason...

Belted Galloway Cattle Farming

Belted Galloway cattle farming is popular, especially in it's native area. It is a beef cattle breed and raised mainly for meat production purpose. The breed is also known by some other names such as Beltie, Oreo Cow and Panda Cow. The Belted Galloway cattle breed was originated from Galloway in the west side of Southern Scotland. It is a heritage breed, and is well adapted to living on the poor upland pastures and wildswept moorlands of the region. Exact origins of the breed are unclear. But it is often surmised that the white belt of the breed may be a result of cross breeding with the Dutch Lakenvelder belted cattle. And the breed is named so mainly because of the belt. An association for the breed named the Belted Galloway Association was formed in 1921 in Scotland. And the name of the association was changed to Belted Galloway Society in the year of 1951. The association keeps and records pedigrees for Belted Galloways and oversees the registration of White and Re...

Cleaning A Cow

Cleaning a cow in the proper way can keep the animal look and feel fresh. Cleaning also help to prevent external parasites. You may also need to clean your cow to show it off at your local county fair or other occasions. And you need to clean your cows more often especially if you have dairy cows. You can integrate a spraying system for cleaning a cow once a day or so. Along with cleaning the body, you should also provide a footbath for better health of the cow's hooves. However, here we are describing more about the process of cleaning a cow. Sprinkler System Add Sprinkler in a Pre-milking Wash Pen You can construct a pre-milking wash pen with sprinklers for cleaning multiple cows. In this system, install sprinklers all along the pen you hold the cows in before milking. Using concrete for the floor will be good. It will help to keep the floor dry quickly and you will not have a constantly muddy area. You should spray sprinklers both up and down to wash the cows th...

Agerolese Cattle Farming

Agerolese cattle farming is not common, even in it's native area. It is a dairy cattle breed which is raised mainly for milk production purpose in it's native area. It is a pretty rare breed and not available outside it's native area. The Agerolese cattle is actually from the area of Agerola, in Campania in southern Italy. It was developed from cross-breeding of indigenous Podolica cattle with Bruna Italiana, Italian Holstein-Friesian and Jersey cattle. The breed is particularly associated with the Sorrento Peninsula and Monti Lattari. The Agerolese cattle is one of the 16 minor Italian cattle breeds of limited diffusion recognized and protected by the Ministero delle Politiche Agricole Alimentari e Forestali, the Italian ministry of agriculture. There were a total of 200 animals available according to a census completed on 1 January 2002. And the conservation status of the Agerolese cattle breed was reported by the FAO as 'endangered-maintained' in 200...

Ankole-Watusi Cattle Farming

Ankole-Watusi cattle farming is pretty popular, especially in it's native area. It is a multi-purpose breed of domestic cattle which is raised and valued for show, draught, meat and milk production purpose. The Ankole-Watusi cattle is a landrace breed, a type of Sanga cattle and originally native to East Africa. It is also known as Ankole Longhorn, and also sometimes known simply as Ankole or Watusi. Ankole-Watusi cattle is actually an ancient breed, and ancient rock paintings and depictions of these animals have been observed in the Sahara region and in the Egyptian arts and pyramid walls. The Sanga breed has spread to the Sudan, Uganda, Kenya and some other parts of Eastern Africa, becoming the base stock of the indigenous African cattle populations. It has most of the usual Zebu characteristics such as the pendulous dewlap and sheath, hump of variable size and the upturned horns. The Ankole-Watusi cattle have played a very important role in the lives of various ...