Skip to main content

Common Carp Fish Farming

Common carp fish farming in freshwater pond is a popular business in some areas. It is available throughout the world, but mostly cultured in Asia and Europe. It is among the very old fish species, and it's history as a farmed fish dates back to Roman times.

The common carp fish is used as food in most areas where it is raised. Although it is regarded as a pest in some regions/countries, mainly due to it's ability to out-compete native fish species.

Today, popularity of commercial common carp fish farming business is gaining popularity mainly because of it's fast growth and ability to adapt with many conditions.

Common carp fish can tolerate salinity up to about 5 percent and the optimal pH range for common carp fish farming is 6.5 to 9.0. And the fish can survive cold winter periods.

Currently, popularity of polyculture of different carp fish species is increasing. As a result, popularity of commercial common carp fish farming business with other fish species is increasing.

How to Start Common Carp Fish Farming

Starting commercial common carp fish farming business is very easy and simple. Even the beginners can start this business without prior experience. Here we are trying to describe more information about starting common carp fish farming business.

Site Selection

First of all, if you are new in this business then select a very good site for starting your business. The selected site should be far from residential area and free from all types of noises and pollution. Also consider the availability of full sun while selecting site.

common carp fish, common carp fish farming, commercial common carp fish farming, commercial common carp fish farming business, common carp fish farming business, how to start common carp fish farming, guide for starting common carp fish farming business

Pond Construction & Size

After selecting a good site, construct a pond into it. You can use either manual labor or machine for constructing the pond. And the size of the pond can be any depending on your available land. But for commercial production, we recommend having at least one acre pond.

Pond Preparation

After constructing the pond, you have to prepare it before stocking fish into it. Apply lime and both organic and inorganic fertilizers into it. And doing so will help in natural food production.

Seed Collection

Hatchery based seed production is the most effective and reliable method of seed production. The broodfish are generally kept in water saturated with oxygen (within the temperature range of 20ºC to 24ºC).

And then they are given 2 doses of pituitary gland injection. And then the incubation is carried out in Zoug jars. Then the fry are kept in large conical tanks for about 3 days.

Rearing the Fingerlings

Generally the common carp fingerlings are raised in semi-intensive ponds. In this pond, they are kept for some time or until they reach about 20 grams body weight.

Stocking in the Main Pond

Once the fingerlings reach around 20 grams body weight, then they are stocked into the main pond. Generally the common carp fish is stocked with other fish species. And you can stock a total of 20,000 to 25,000 fish an one acre pond.

Feeding

The common carp fish are omnivorous. In most cases they are feed on natural foods. Although sometimes they are supplemented with compounded farm-made or commercial feeds.

Harvesting

The common carp fish generally grow faster and become ready for harvesting much earlier. You can harvest the fish from the pond by using fishing nets.

Marketing

The common carp fish are generally sold live and fresh in the market. So try to send the fish in the market immediately after harvesting.

These are the common steps for raising common carp fish commercially. Commercial common carp fish farming along with other carp fish species is very profitable and you can start this business. Good luck!

Comments

Popular Posts

Murray Grey Cattle

The Murray Grey cattle are a breed of beef cattle from Australia. It was developed in the upper Murray River valley on the New South Wales. The breed was developed in 1905 from an initial chance mating of a black Aberdeen Angus bull and a roan Shorthorn cow during the Federation drought. From these matings the resulting thirteen dun-grey calves were kept as curiosities. And then Peter and Ena Sutherland bred them on the Thologolong property along the Murray River in New South Wales. Murray Grey cattle grew faster and were good converters of feed and produced quality carcases. These are the reasons this animals become very popular after their development. And local farmers became interested soon in these animals and began breeding them. The first large scale commercial farms were established in the 1940s. Today the breed is available in many countries. Both live Murray Grey cattle and embryos have been exported to many countries such as Canada, South America, New Ze...

Sorting Cattle

Sorting cattle is important if you have a large number of animals. For better management you will need to separate the animals into different groups depending on their age, size, gender or condition score. If some cattle of your herd need to be examined by a veterinarian or confined due to injury or illness, then separation may also need to be done. Sorting is also needed for separating the calves that need to be weaned from their mothers. And separating the bulls is also necessary after they have done their duty with breeding cows. Sorting Cattle Sorting cattle is not actually a difficult task. It can be done easily if you understand stockmanship principles that take advantage of bovine psychology and behavior. However, here we are describing more about the ways of sorting cattle. Sorting From a Squeeze Chute In this system you can move your cattle through a working corral into a chute system into the squeeze. In this system you can check and process animals f...

Andalusian Black Cattle Farming

Andalusian Black cattle farming is not too popular, even in it's native area. It is a relatively rare breed which is valued for meat production. But today, the breed is listed as 'endangered', and total number of the breed is very less. The Andalusian Black cattle is a taurine cattle breed, and it was originated in west Andalusia, Spain. It is also known by some other names such as Negra de las Campiñas, Negra Campiñesa and Spanish: Negra Andaluza. The Andalusian Black cattle is actually a beef cattle breed which is raised primarily for meat production purpose. The breed is found in two main areas of west Andalusia (from Cordova to the foothills of the Sierra Morena), and in the provinces of Seville, Cádiz and Huelva. Today, total population of the Andalusian Black cattle breed is very less. And there were about 800 purebred cattle in the year of 2007. Total number of this breed decreased mainly for crossbreeding with other local cattle breeds. Other reason...

Belted Galloway Cattle Farming

Belted Galloway cattle farming is popular, especially in it's native area. It is a beef cattle breed and raised mainly for meat production purpose. The breed is also known by some other names such as Beltie, Oreo Cow and Panda Cow. The Belted Galloway cattle breed was originated from Galloway in the west side of Southern Scotland. It is a heritage breed, and is well adapted to living on the poor upland pastures and wildswept moorlands of the region. Exact origins of the breed are unclear. But it is often surmised that the white belt of the breed may be a result of cross breeding with the Dutch Lakenvelder belted cattle. And the breed is named so mainly because of the belt. An association for the breed named the Belted Galloway Association was formed in 1921 in Scotland. And the name of the association was changed to Belted Galloway Society in the year of 1951. The association keeps and records pedigrees for Belted Galloways and oversees the registration of White and Re...

Cleaning A Cow

Cleaning a cow in the proper way can keep the animal look and feel fresh. Cleaning also help to prevent external parasites. You may also need to clean your cow to show it off at your local county fair or other occasions. And you need to clean your cows more often especially if you have dairy cows. You can integrate a spraying system for cleaning a cow once a day or so. Along with cleaning the body, you should also provide a footbath for better health of the cow's hooves. However, here we are describing more about the process of cleaning a cow. Sprinkler System Add Sprinkler in a Pre-milking Wash Pen You can construct a pre-milking wash pen with sprinklers for cleaning multiple cows. In this system, install sprinklers all along the pen you hold the cows in before milking. Using concrete for the floor will be good. It will help to keep the floor dry quickly and you will not have a constantly muddy area. You should spray sprinklers both up and down to wash the cows th...

Agerolese Cattle Farming

Agerolese cattle farming is not common, even in it's native area. It is a dairy cattle breed which is raised mainly for milk production purpose in it's native area. It is a pretty rare breed and not available outside it's native area. The Agerolese cattle is actually from the area of Agerola, in Campania in southern Italy. It was developed from cross-breeding of indigenous Podolica cattle with Bruna Italiana, Italian Holstein-Friesian and Jersey cattle. The breed is particularly associated with the Sorrento Peninsula and Monti Lattari. The Agerolese cattle is one of the 16 minor Italian cattle breeds of limited diffusion recognized and protected by the Ministero delle Politiche Agricole Alimentari e Forestali, the Italian ministry of agriculture. There were a total of 200 animals available according to a census completed on 1 January 2002. And the conservation status of the Agerolese cattle breed was reported by the FAO as 'endangered-maintained' in 200...

Ankole-Watusi Cattle Farming

Ankole-Watusi cattle farming is pretty popular, especially in it's native area. It is a multi-purpose breed of domestic cattle which is raised and valued for show, draught, meat and milk production purpose. The Ankole-Watusi cattle is a landrace breed, a type of Sanga cattle and originally native to East Africa. It is also known as Ankole Longhorn, and also sometimes known simply as Ankole or Watusi. Ankole-Watusi cattle is actually an ancient breed, and ancient rock paintings and depictions of these animals have been observed in the Sahara region and in the Egyptian arts and pyramid walls. The Sanga breed has spread to the Sudan, Uganda, Kenya and some other parts of Eastern Africa, becoming the base stock of the indigenous African cattle populations. It has most of the usual Zebu characteristics such as the pendulous dewlap and sheath, hump of variable size and the upturned horns. The Ankole-Watusi cattle have played a very important role in the lives of various ...